Chelsea Buns
Ingredients:
Strong white bread flour
500 Grams
Salt
1 Teaspoons
Instant yeast
7 Grams
1 sachet
Caster sugar
50 Grams
Warm milk
280 Milliliters
Butter
40 Grams
melted, for the dough
Egg
1
beaten
Butter
30 Grams
softened, for the filling
Light brown sugar
75 Grams
Ground cinnamon
2 Teaspoons
Mixed dried fruit (currants, sultanas, peel)
150 Grams
Milk and sugar
2 Tablespoons
each, for the glaze
Preparation mode:
👉 Chelsea buns were first made in the 18th century at a bun house in Chelsea, London. A soft, rich yeast dough is rolled around butter, brown sugar, cinnamon and dried fruit, sliced into spirals, baked close together and finished with a shiny sugar glaze.
🍳 How to Make Chelsea Buns
- Make the dough. Mix the flour, salt, yeast and sugar. Add the warm milk, melted butter and egg and mix into a soft dough. Knead for 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- First rise. Cover and leave in a warm place for 1–1½ hours, until doubled in size.
- Fill. Roll the dough into a 30 x 40 cm rectangle. Spread with the softened butter, sprinkle with brown sugar, cinnamon and dried fruit.
- Roll and cut. Roll up tightly from the long side and cut into 12 slices. Place cut side up in a lined 23 x 33 cm tin, slightly apart.
- Second rise. Cover and leave for 30–45 minutes, until puffy and touching.
- Bake and glaze. Bake at 190°C (375°F) for 20–25 minutes until golden. Heat the milk and sugar until dissolved and brush over the hot buns. Cool slightly before pulling apart.
💡 Tips
- Use a sharp serrated knife or dental floss to cut the roll without squashing it.
- Baking the buns close together keeps their sides soft.
❓ FAQ
What is the difference between Chelsea buns and cinnamon rolls?
Chelsea buns contain dried fruit and a sugar glaze; cinnamon rolls usually have cream cheese icing and no fruit.
Can I freeze them?
Yes, once baked and cooled, for up to 3 months.
👉 More baking: browse all recipes.
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