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Kubdari – Svan Meat Pie from Georgia

Ingredients:

All-purpose flour
500 Grams
Warm water
300 Milliliters
or matsoni/yogurt thinned with water
Dry yeast
7 Grams
Sugar
1 Teaspoons
Salt
1 Teaspoons
for the dough
Beef
400 Grams
finely chopped by knife
Pork
200 Grams
finely chopped by knife
Onions
2
finely chopped
Garlic cloves
3
crushed
Svanetian salt (svanuri marili)
1 Tablespoons
or salt + spices below
Ground coriander
1 Teaspoons
Utskho suneli (blue fenugreek)
1 Teaspoons
Ground caraway
1/2 Teaspoons
Hot chili flakes
1/2 Teaspoons
Butter
30 Grams
for brushing

Preparation mode:

👉 Kubdari is a hearty meat-filled bread from Svaneti, the high mountain region of Georgia. Hand-chopped beef and pork are seasoned with the famous Svan salt, caraway and chili, then sealed inside soft dough and baked until golden.


🇬🇪 What Is Kubdari?

Kubdari (კუბდარი) is the pride of Svaneti, where it is traditionally baked for celebrations. The key is the meat: it is chopped by hand into small pieces rather than minced, so it stays juicy. Svanuri marili – salt ground with garlic, coriander, blue fenugreek, caraway and chili – gives the filling its unique flavor.


🍳 How to Make Kubdari

1. Make the dough. Mix the warm water, yeast and sugar and leave for 10 minutes. Add the flour and salt and knead into a soft, smooth dough. Cover and let rise for 1 hour

2. Prepare the filling. Mix the chopped beef and pork with the onions, garlic, Svan salt, ground coriander, blue fenugreek, caraway and chili. Knead with your hands for a few minutes

3. Fill. Divide the dough into 3 parts. Flatten each into a circle, place a third of the raw meat filling in the center, bring the edges together and seal well

4. Shape. Turn over and gently press and roll into a round about 1.5 cm thick. Make a small hole in the center for steam to escape

5. Bake. Bake at 220°C for 20–25 minutes until deep golden. Brush with butter immediately and rest for 5 minutes before cutting


😋 Why You’ll Love Kubdari

Juicy, spiced meat inside a soft, buttery crust – kubdari is like a Georgian meat pie with real mountain character.


💡 Tips for the Best Kubdari

🍽️ How to Serve Kubdari

Serve warm, cut into wedges, with a fresh tomato and cucumber salad. Leftovers keep in the fridge for 2 days; reheat in the oven.


❓ Kubdari FAQ

Where is kubdari from?
From Svaneti, a mountain region in north-western Georgia.

Is the meat cooked before filling?
No – the raw meat cooks inside the dough and stays very juicy.


👉 Learn more about Georgian cuisine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_cuisine

More Georgian recipes on my website:
👉 https://cuisinesguide.com/recipe-cuisine/georgian-cuisine/
👉 Khachapuri (Georgian Cheese Bread)
👉 Chicken Shkmeruli – Georgian Garlic Chicken

Footnotes:

Photo: Kubdari by Georgian Recipes at Georgia About, Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY 3.0. Cropped and color-adjusted by Cuisines Guide.